By Tina
Being a surrogate was one of the most rewarding experiences of my life. But it put me in the position of having to make some difficult decisions – like facing the possibility of becoming pregnant with multiples and facing the issue of selective reduction.
Last year, the Washington Post, in an article titled “Too Much to Carry,” explained why selective reduction is used and how high-risk multiple pregnancies can be difficult for some women. It also told what the couples went through in choosing selective reduction, a decision that does not come lightly.
I’m not getting into the abortion debate. That is not what this is about. It is about the surrogate knowing her medical risks when carrying multiples. Remember: This is not just about the parents-to-be, it’s also about the surrogate and her health, her family and the lives she is carrying.
In these types of in vitro situations, multiples easily occur. Surrogates need to know what their bodies can handle before agreeing to carry someone else’s child – or children.
I told my intended parents that I was willing to carry twins but would do selective reduction if triplets resulted from the egg transplantation. Before making this decision, I consulted with my doctor to understand my physical limitations and risks. I was told I was too small to carry three babies to term. It would be too risky for the babies and me. (If it were up to me, I would have carried multiples.) Luckily, I got pregnant with twins and did not have to face this decision (phew!).
Discussing selective reduction is not easy. It must be discussed carefully and candidly and specified legally (read: put it in a contract) before anyone enters into any surrogacy relationship. The couple I helped was very understanding of my choice to selectively reduce if the situation called for it.
I know that selective reduction is not for everyone. It wasn’t something I would have considered, but in my case, the medical risks were too great.
How do others feel about selective reduction? If you’ve been a surrogate or an intended parent, how did you handle this issue?

4 comments
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April 18, 2008 at 5:55 pm
arthurdobrin
I have a podcast called The Ethics Project (itunes.hofstra.edu) where people talk about ethical decisions they have made in their lives. Deciding to become a surrogate parent certainly must fall into that category.
Are you willing to record your experience for the podcast? You need to have a digital recorder to do this. Then you can email it to me at: arthur.b.dobrin@hofstra.edu
Thanks
Arthur
April 22, 2008 at 12:48 am
Trace
We’re pursuing donor insemination and I have multiple sclerosis. I cannot carry more than twins because it would be too much stress on my body and I’m very petite. As we’re about to embark on more intense fertility meds (we’re using donor sperm) we know multiples are much more of a risk and we will do selective reduction.
May 2, 2008 at 12:48 pm
Michelle
I’m pro selective reduction. It’s better to give birth to one or two healthy children than to risk your and their lifes.
October 14, 2010 at 3:13 pm
Discussing hard choices – before they must be made « Conception Connections
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